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Residential Courtyard (“Italian Yard”), Tbilisi

Multi-storey residential building with wooden balconies and intersecting exterior staircases facing a shared courtyard in Tbilisi.

Characteristic residential courtyard with wooden galleries and staircases in Tbilisi.

This photograph documents a characteristic residential courtyard in Tbilisi, often referred to as an “Italian yard.” The multi-storey structure features wooden balconies, open galleries, and intersecting exterior staircases organized around a shared courtyard space. The image provides valuable insight into communal residential architecture and urban living patterns in Imperial-era Tiflis.

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Date
XIX Century
Photographer
Dimitri Jermakov
Source
Negatives by D. Jermakov are kept in the State Museum of Fine Arts and the S. Janashia State Museum of Georgia.
Rights
Public domain - Free to use
Dimitri JermakovOld TbilisiResidential & Vernacular ArchitectureResidential Courtyards & "Italian Yards"